Saturday, December 20, 2014

Professional Hopes and Goals

To begin I would like to say that I have learned a lot about myself and things that I needed to be aware of in order to help ensure that I am offering a program that is anti-bias.  This class has really broadened my knowledge and made me aware of topics that I had never heard of in the past.  Microaggressions and isms are so powerful and hurtful towards many individual.  I believe that it is important that we start in the early childhood field and by becoming aware of the multitude of topics that I learned about in this class I strongly believe that I will be able to work towards social justice for all. 
One hope that I have when I think about working with children and families that come from diverse backgrounds is that they all feel welcome in my program.  I also hope that I am and I will be able to help them feel comfortable enough to share their needs, feelings, wants for their children and that I will be able to meet their needs and also help them locate any services that they or their children may need. 
One goal that I would like to set for the early childhood field related to the issue of diversity, equity, and social justice would be for all individuals who work in the field of early childhood be required to take a class on offering an anti-bias program so that they can be aware of all the different things that they must know about in order to offer a program that is anti-bias. 
I would like to take a moment to thank Dr. Parrish and each and every one of my colleagues as it has been a great eight weeks working with each of you and I hope that I will have the opportunity to work with you again in the future.  I wish all of you the best of luck as you move forward and begin or continue to touch the lives of many children.

Randee 

Saturday, December 13, 2014

Welcoming Families From Around the World

The Country that my new family has come from is India.   
It is important to be culturally responsive because culture impacts and shapes everything about us such as attitudes, thoughts, feelings and actions (Department of Developmental Services, 2007). Therefore, it is clear that people believe, become who they are and do what they do because of their cultural background. With this in mind is it very important that individuals that work with families in the early childhood field are culturally responsive.  Following are five ways that I will prepare myself to ensure that I am welcoming the family in a culturally responsive manner. 
First, I think just as it is important for me to understand my own biases, I need to be aware of my own cultural background so that I am aware how my own culture affects my attitudes and beliefs.  Knowing and understanding my own culture will help me to not dismiss the importance of others cultures.  Further, being aware will hopefully keep me from focusing on my own culture as the standard and comparing everyone else to it (Department of Developmental Services, 2007).
The second factor that I think would be important would be to research about the family’s home Country, so that I can learn about the country and it characteristics. 
Third, I believe that it is very important to make contact with the family before their first day in my program.  This can be done by telephone, welcome letter and or a home visit.  During this contact I will be able to learn more about the family allowing them to share information about their culture and any other information they feel is important.  I believe that this will help the new family to feel welcome and allow them to be a little less overwhelmed when they come to the program on the first day since they will have met and seen me before. 
The fourth way that I will prepare myself will be to learn some basic words before meeting with the family, which will allow them to know that I care (Department of Developmental Services, 2007).  When I meet with the family, I will ask the family to share any words that are important to them that they would like for me to use in the classroom. 
The fifth factor that I believe will help me to be culturally responsive is to label the classroom in their  language, hang pictures that display their culture and having diverse learning activities that recognize their culture such as but not limited to dolls, play food, dress up clothes, diverse people figures in the block area, puzzles and books . I would also like to include foods on my menu that are from their culture. 
I hope that these steps will make for an easier transition for the family and myself.  Further, I would hope that the family will feel welcome and be excited about the educational experience that their child will gain in their new Country.  I also hope that they will feel comfortable enough to ask any questions or offer an information that they feel is important.  My deepest hope is that the family realizes that they are important for who they are and that they need to stay true to their cultural background, as it is who they are and they should not have to become who they are not! 

Reference

Department of Developmental Services. (2007). How to be Culturally Responsive.  Retrieved from http://www.dds.ca.gov/Publications/docs/Culturally_Responsive.pdf

Saturday, December 6, 2014

The Personal Side of Bias, Prejudice, and Oppression

An incident that I can remember where I personally experienced an incidence of bias is when I took a class at a predominantly African American school.  I was one of four Caucasian students in a class of about thirty.   The class was a drama class, therefore, we had to do a bunch of acting and the final assignment was to perform a skit within our group.  There were about eight students in each group.  In this particular class many of the students also worked together.  I did not work with any of them as I work in my own family childcare program and I did not know any of them before the class started. In our skit there was several parts that required dancing and I will never forget one lady saying “girl you just cannot dance can you?”  I believe by saying this too me she was playing upon the stereotype that white people cannot dance.  I had already told the group, when they were assigning parts that I did not want to have the part with dancing, but, for some reason they kept giving me that part.  Luckily, I ended up with a different part before the final skit was performed in front of an audience. 
Equity was diminished, when the lady pointed out that I could not dance after I had mentioned that I did not want a dancing part, I felt that I would not be very helpful in this group.  I wanted to stay quiet and not get in the way.  I felt that I just needed to take the part they gave me and do my best with it.  It was unfair, that I was never given the opportunity to share with my group what I would be good at doing in the skit. 
After this incident, I no longer looked forward to the class, in fact I dreaded having to go.  I continued to worry that I would not do well enough for my group and that I would cause our group grade to be low.  Fortunately, I had made a few friends in the class and one of the ladies that I was able to talk too had worked with the individual who had made me feel so bad.  She explained that this was how this women was and to not let it get to me.  Unfortunately, it continued to bother me and I often wondered how this individual could work with children, if she treated adults like this.  To this day, I often think about this situation and how much it affected me. It is amazing how one incident can affect you throughout your life.

I believe that greater equity could have been a part of this incident if the group would have made sure that all individuals were given the opportunity to share what parts would be best for them in the skit.  Granted, I understand that not everyone could get their first choice, but, surely they would be a part that each person would have been comfortable with.  Further, being singled out and having to do what one does not do well and being called out should be eliminated in order to alleviate breaking down ones self-esteem, confidence and lack of feeling important.  

Saturday, November 22, 2014

Practicing Awareness of Microagressions

This week we have learned about microaggressions.  Micoaggressions, according to Dr. Sue are indignities that occur every day that may be intentional or unintentional and they can be verbal, behavioral or environmental (Laureate Education, 2011). I have a two examples of microaggression that I would like to share.  The first one happened at Target the other day when I was shopping.  Target has a sale on their Del Monte canned vegetables.  This is the time of year I usually stock up on them because they are always the best price around the holiday season, therefore, I was purchasing a large quantity.  The sales person who was working in the area where the vegetables were located said to me, “Gee you are wiping me out!”  My response was “You have plenty more on the shelf over there and a lot up by the registers”.  This employee would not leave well enough alone and he proceeded to make another comment when he saw me checking out.  He said, “You must be buying them for a food drive, right” I responded, “No!” He then said, “No! I guess you are just a family that likes vegetables, lots and lots of vegetables!” At this point, I began ignoring him and continued checking out.  I probably could have ceased the comments by explaining why I was buying so many cans of vegetables, however, I felt that I did not owe him an explanation and the fact that he kept making comments became a little annoying.  I also wonder if it would have been my husband shopping, would the same comment have been made. 
The second comment that I would like to share has happened to me many times over the years, but, more frequently when my children were younger.  When I would go to the store and all five of my children were with me, most of the time someone would say are they all yours or they are not all yours are they?  When I would tell them that they were, they usually would follow up with Wow! You look way too young to have so many children.  This first part of the comment always made me feel like people were thinking down on me for having so many kids.  The second part of the comment did not bother me as I am happy that I look younger than I am to others. 
I believe that both of these situations demonstrated microinsults.  Observing and specifically looking for microaggressions made me realize how easy people tend to discriminate, develop prejudice and or stereotypes against others.  Unfortunately, more often than not, people do not even realize they are hurting the other person.  I am quite positive the man in target was just frustrated as he had an open spot on his shelf that he was going to have to restock.  He probably was not even considering how he was making me feel.  This assignment has made me realize that it is important for me to make sure that I think about what I am going to say, before I say it.  This will help to make sure that my words are not hurtful to others.   


Reference


Laureate Education (Producer). (2011). Microaggressions in everyday life [Video file]. Retrieved from https://class.waldenu.edu

Saturday, November 15, 2014

Perspectives on Diversity and Culture

For my assignment this week, I asked four individuals how they would define diversity and culture.   
First person’s definitions:  
Culture to me is a person’s background, history and traditions
Diversity is differences in race, gender, culture, religion and sexuality.
Second person’s definitions:
My definition of culture is knowing about different Countries and how they do things. 
Diversity is the differences between people, how they dress, style their hair, their religion and just being different.
Third person’s definitions:
Culture is the uniqueness of a particular group that distinguishes them from another group such as attitude, beliefs, environment and practices
Diversity is different entities or an eclectic group of something.
Fourth person’s definitions:
Culture is the way a group of people act or believe.
Diversity is a group of people made up of various ethnicities.

After reviewing what the four individuals gave me as their definitions of culture and diversity, I noticed that three of the four defined culture as the reason why a group acts the way that they do. One of the four describes culture as being the individual background history and traditions.  Both are correct, but, I found it interesting that only one looked at it from an individual perspective.  Like Janet Gonzalez-Mena (Laureate Education, 2011) stated, that culture is a set of unconscious rules that tends to govern everything that we do.  The four individuals that I spoke with mentioned good characteristics and some mentioned characteristics that would be under the tip of the iceberg, but, most were closely related to the tip of the iceberg (Laureate Education, 2011).  For example, person number two mentioned knowing how people do things in other countries, this makes me think of the food, costumes and the music they listen too (Laureate Education, 2011).  In my opinion the answers that person number one and number three shared were more from the unconscious level, which would fall on the part of the iceberg we don’t see, known as the unconscious rules that govern us such as attitudes, beliefs, history and person’s background (Laureate Education., 2011).  By thinking about other people’s definitions of culture and diversity, it has made me realize that it appears that many individuals share the same thoughts on what characteristics come into play when we think about culture and diversity.  Further, it made me want to share with the four individuals, the way Janet Gonzalez-Mena explained culture.  As our society continues to become more diverse it is important to understand all aspects of culture in order to ensure that we are providing children with the opportunity to feel welcome, valued and an important part of the early childhood program that they are enrolled in. 

Reference:
Laureate Education (Producer). (2011). Culture and diversity [Video file]. Retrieved from https://class.waldenu.edu

Saturday, November 8, 2014

My Family Culture

If I were faced with the tragedy of having to be evacuated to another country that was unlike my own culture with the possibility of having to stay permanently I would be devastated.  I would, however, be thankful that another country would be willing to host me and my immediate family.  The three things that I would take would be my phone, a form of identification, such as a driver’s license and my favorite blanket. 
The reason I would take my phone is because there are a lot of pictures on it and it is able to connect to a cloud where I can view many more pictures.  Being able to view pictures would keep me connected with other friends and families that I may not see again for a long time or not again.  I chose my driver’s license as I believe that it would be important for other people to be able to identify who I am.  The third thing I would choose would be my favorite blanket as it will help to keep me warm and I have had it for a long time. 
Upon my arrival to the new country, if I were told that I could only keep one item I would be truly devastated, but, I would take a picture of my identification with my phone, so that I would still have a way to identify myself and then I would destroy the identification card.  I would also take a picture of my blanket and then leave it behind hoping that someone will be able to use it and cherish it, like I did.  Please keep in mind that I am only choosing to keep my phone in order to have access to information and pictures that are near and dear to my heart, not so that it can be used for texting or communication, however, if it is successful in working, then I would consider it a plus.  I just believe that it is the best way to be able to keep my memories alive through pictures.  I understand that I face the possibility of the phone breaking, but, I will have everything backed up and pray for the best. 
Through this assignment I have learned that being faced with such a drastic change would be very devastating for me.  I would have many feeling disbelief and I would be very scared leaving what I have always known.  It is also apparent to remember that as an educator, I can never be sure what a family has been through or exactly what they are going through, unless they are willing to share, therefore, it is best not to assume.    For me this assignment re-emphasizes how important it is to acknowledge the diversity that may be present in my early childhood program and why is important to learn about the families in my program.  Learning about the families and valuing their diversity will help to ensure that all children and families feel welcome, respected and have a sense of belonging in the classroom that they are entering each day.  

Saturday, October 25, 2014

When I Think of Research...

            Wow! I must say that this class has really flown buy quickly, I have enjoyed every minute of the class.  I have learned a lot about research studies that I did not know previously. In fact I had no idea what all was entailed in compiling a research study.  The thought of doing research made me very nervous in the beginning of this class, however, with Dr. Todd’s help, the readings and the feedback of my classmates, I have truly learned a lot and I am no longer as nervous as I was about doing research. A second topic that was very interesting to me in regards to research was the fact that children should be provided with the opportunity to give assent before participating in a research study.  I was always under the belief that until a child was 18 the parents were able to make the decision for their children
This class has helped me to understand that a lot of planning goes into designing and conducting research.  Researchers have so many options and protocols to follow in order to properly carry out a research study. I have also gained a better understanding as to why a research study is conducted for a lengthy period of time and why they are always looking for so many participants to participate in a study.  Finding many participants will help ensure they have enough participants if some choose to drop out of the study, as they are free to drop out at any time.
When I think of the challenges that I encountered I would have to say it was understanding all the different types of designs and choosing the right design for my study.  Once, I chose the right design the study seemed to come together nicely, however, I must say once again that the feedback that I was given by Dr. Todd was very beneficial in helping me to have a better understanding of completing a research study.
As a professional in the early childhood field, this class has helped to see the amount of time and work that goes into conducting a research study. I also understand that research is needed in order to ensure that the field is staying up to date on the best practices for the children, however, I want to continue to make a difference in the lives of children by working with them on a daily basis. Unfortunately, I do not want to fill the shoes of a researcher but I wouldn’t mind participating in early childhood research studies in the future.
I would like to take a minute to thank Dr. Todd and all of my classmates for the valuable feedback that each of you have shared with me over the last eight weeks.  I hope to work with all of you again in the future and I wish all of you the best!

Randee

Saturday, October 4, 2014

Research Around the World

The link I chose to explore was http://www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au/ which took me to the website of Early Childhood Australia.  I found this website to be very informative with an abundant amount of information on the early childhood field in Australia.   As I explored for different topics of research that are being conducted in Australia, I found it very interesting to learn that the topics that I came across were very similar to those that are being explored in the United States.  The first topic that I read about was culture awareness.  In Australia recognizing and including children’s culture is important just as it is in the United States. The author of the article explained that we must understand our own cultural background and then we can better understand and respect others cultural background which will build a sense of belonging for everyone and a community that will accept diversity (Hydon, 2013).  
The second topic I came across that I found interesting was that they strive to attain excellence by meeting National Quality Standards.  I personally believe that meeting quality standards can be stressful and overwhelming at times, however, it helps to ensure that children are being provided with a quality early childhood program. One preschool in Australia, Swallowcliffe Preschool, participated in an initial pilot group which provided them with the opportunity to look at the National Quality Standards before other programs, therefore, they were able to have more time to prepare for being rated (Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority, 2013). It was interesting to learn that programs on an international level are also participating in programs that help to ensure that they are meeting quality standards.  I enjoyed this article as I could relate to being a part of a pilot group as I was in a pilot group for family homes being a part of a quality rating program.  
The third topic that I read about was collaborative partnership with families.  I was excited when I found this topic as it relates closely to my research simulation topic.  In this article the author explained several things that can be done to help form strong partnerships with families.  Some of the things that she pointed out are that it  is important that parents understand that we want to know what they want for their child, that we should ensure that many opportunities are available for families to be involved and that the environment is welcoming and recognizes each families culture.  When strong partnerships are formed it lets parents and children know that they are a part of the community (Stonehouse, 2012).
By exploring early childhood Australia website I have learned that international early childhood topics are similar to the early childhood topics that are addressed here in the United Stated. I also have found this website to be very resourceful and I will be adding it to my early childhood resource links.   

References:
Early Childhood Australia. (n.d.). Attaining excellence under the national quality standard (NQS). Retrieved from http://www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au/nqsplp/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/NQSPLP-Article-Case-study-1-Attaining-Excellence.pdf
Hydon, C.  (2013). Becoming culturally competent—Ideas that support practice. Retrieved from
http://www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/NQS_PLP_E-Newsletter_No65.pdf
Stonehouse, A. (2012). Collaborative partnerships with families. Retrieved from http://www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au/nqsplp/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/NQS_PLP_E-newsletter_No35.pdf

Saturday, September 20, 2014

Research that Benefits Children and Families—Uplifting Stories

As I mentioned in my discussion board post this week my first thought on including children in research studies would be No!  After reading all the rules and regulations that are in place to protect children and learning about the benefits my thoughts turned around.  The more I thought about the situation it reminded of a child that I know personally who has participated in research studies for a condition that he has that he was diagnosed with at a very young age.  The child appeared to be a normal 5 year old who played with other children, however, he didn’t do a lot of running and climbing as did his peers.  His parents went to many appointments until he was diagnosed with a condition known as Friedreich's ataxia.  Friedreich’s Ataxia is a rare inherited disease that causes nervous system damage and movement problems.  It generally begins in childhood and causes impaired muscle coordination, degeneration of the spinal cord and peripheral nerves and the part of the brain that coordinates movement degenerates (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, 2014).  Unfortunately, at this time there is no cure for this degenerative disease of the nervous system (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, 2014).  This family has elected to have their child participate in research studies over the years.  When I last talked with them they were satisfied with the results that they have gained from the studies that they have participated in.  The family and their son find it rewarding to be a part of working to find a cure for Friedreichs’s Ataxia. 

Reference:
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (2014). Friedreich's Ataxia Fact Sheet. Retrieved from http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/friedreichs_ataxia/detail_friedreichs_

ataxia.htm#260083070

Saturday, September 13, 2014

My Personal Research Journey

Hello and welcome to my blog, 
I would like to share with you a little about my personal research journey, however, before you begin reading about the topic that is of interest to me I am asking that you will share any ideas, thoughts or information that you may have on my chosen topic that will be helpful for me as I move forward in the personal research journey.  Again I will admit that the idea of researching a topic made me nervous at first, however, through readings since the class began I am confident that this is going to be a terrific learning experience and I look forward to this journey. 
The topic that I chose was family involvement.  I believe that family involvement plays a huge role in the success of all children.  It always breaks my heart when the children are so excited to share with their families about the events that they have experienced throughout the day at pick up time (such as their artwork or any other exciting activity) and many families are too busy on their cell phone to stop and look or to just engage in conversation with their children.  Further, I think it is important that all families be provided the opportunity to be able to participate in their child’s education.  Unfortunately, it can be hard for families to participate in their child’s classroom events due to their job requirements, therefore, I think it is important for educators to find ways for all families to have the opportunity to be involved in their child’s education.  From my main topic of family involvement I came up with the following three sub topics
a.      The benefits for children when families are actively involved in their child’s education.
b.     The benefits that families will experience when they are actively involved in their child’s education.
c.      How early childhood programs can support and encourage family Involvement.  
The sub topic that I have chosen to use for my research journey would be the benefits for children when families are actively involved in their child’s education. 
Once again I look forward to any thoughts or ideas that you may have to share with me.  Also as I began constructing my research chart, I have realized that are text book “ Doing Early Childhood Research” has a lot of good information that is going to help me to be successful in my research journey.  

Reference
Mac Naughton, G., Rolfe, S.A., & Siraj-Blatchford, I. (2010). Doing early childhood research:International perspectives on theory and practice (2nd ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

Saturday, August 23, 2014

Final Blog Assignment for 6162

Three consequences that have resulted from learning about the international early childhood field that have affected both my professional and personal development are …

1.  I found it very interesting to learn about the early childhood field internationally as it has provided me with an understanding of how the early childhood field is effected on an international level.  In the areas that I explored it appeared to be a great push for the early years, just as we are pushing for here in the United States. 

2.    At the beginning of the course I was excited to contact early childhood international contacts, as I have never done this in the past.  I looked forward to learning about the early childhood field on the international level from a person, however, that did not end up working out.  I was able to learn a great deal of information about early childhood on an international level by viewing podcast and a variety of International websites. 

3.   Through this course not only did I learn about the early childhood field internationally, but, I have also had the opportunity to learn about a variety of issues and trends in the field.  I feel that I have gained a great amount of knowledge about the field and the issues that affect it.   I believe what I have learned from this class will definitely play a huge role in helping me to be influential in the lives of many children

The goal that I have set for myself in regards to international awareness of issues and trends in the early childhood field is to eventually make contact with someone who works in the early childhood field internationally.  I believe that there is a great amount of learning and wealth of information, that I will gain if I am able to establish a contact or two with someone internationally. 


I would like to take the time to thank Dr. Pickens and my colleagues for sharing information each week through discussions and blogs that has indeed helped me to grow in my knowledge in the early childhood field.  I wish everyone the best of luck as you continue in your journey of education and I hope that we will be able to share with each other again in classes in the near future.  
                                                                         Randee

Saturday, August 16, 2014

Getting to Know Your International Contacts—Part 3

For this week’s blog assignment I visited UNESCO’s “Early Childhood Care and Education” webpage (http://www.unesco.org/new/en/education/themes/strengthening-education-systems/early-childhood/). I learned that in 2000 the Dakar Framework for Action reaffirmed the importance of early childhood, this framework established this 10 years after the Jomtien Declaration for Education for all which emphasized that learning begins at birth (NESCO, 2014a). The Dakar Framework for Action placed early childhood as its number one goal (NESCO, 2014a).  I found it interesting to learn that the strong focus on early childhood is found in other countries besides the United States. 
From reviewing the website, I learned that access and equity was one of this a main concern.  They were focused on making sure that resources were distributed equally, especially to those who live in the disadvantaged areas (NESCO, 2014b). Quality was another factor that was explored.  Although, they do not have set standards for quality programs what they believe to be characteristics of a quality program seem to be closely related to what quality programs here in the United States have.  Some of the characteristics that the article shared that should be a part of their quality programs were learning materials, staff training, and encouraging parental involvement (NESCO, 2014b). Also they felt that the learning materials should be quantitatively, culturally and developmentally adequate and focus on child-centered interactions (NESCO, 2014b). Securing the funds needed to invest in the early childhood programs tends to be an issue as government funding for early childhood is on the low side. 
What I learned from reviewing the NESCO website definitely coincides with my professional goals.  I want all children to have equal opportunities to participate in quality early childhood programs.  I also want to be able to educate parents on the importance of participating in their child's education. Further, it is my desire to become and advocate for the early childhood field to help ensure that the early childhood field receives what it needs in order to thrive.  
Overall, it is clear that countries outside the United States share in the realities and beliefs of the importance of the early childhood field.  We all want what is best for our children. Therefore, securing funds and ensuring all children have equal access to quality programs is what we need to continue to advocate for both in and outside of the United States as the early years matter!  
  
References
UNESCO. (2014a). Access and Equity. Retrieved from http://www.unesco.org/new/en/
            education/themes/strengthening-education-systems/early-childhood/access-and-equity/

UNESCO. (2014b). Quality. Retrieved from http://www.unesco.org/new/en/education/themes/
strengthening-education-systems/early-childhood/quality/

Saturday, August 9, 2014

Sharing Web Resources

The website I chose at the beginning of class was Zero to Three.  Too be honest I did not realize that they had outside links available until this assignment encouraged me to find links I had not explored on their website.  As I browsed the website more I found at the bottom of the home page four links, three of which were to outside sources.  The one I chose to follow was Early Head Start, however the link was not working, therefore, I typed Early Head Start into the search engine and was able to pull the Head Start website up and then I clicked on the Early Head Start link, which brought me to the page I wanted to be on. 
It is clear that Early Head Start supports early care and education.  Under Early Head Start I clicked on the link Child development and Early Learning which provided me with eight topics to choose from.  The one that interested me the most was school readiness.  When I clicked on school readiness it brought me to a variety of articles and webcasts that allows the reader and viewer to learn about school readiness for infants and toddlers.   I particularly enjoyed reading the part 1 through part 3 News you can use Approaches Toward Learning—Foundations of School Readiness.  You can find these articles at the following links:
Further from the website I learned more about Strong Start for America’s Children Act and how I can become involved.  If you would like to read more about this, you can find it at the following link http://rally4babies.org/strong-start-americas-children-act-2013/
The insights that I gained about issues and trends in the early childhood field from the zero to three website this week is a stronger knowledge base on what I can do to provide children with the experiences they need from the beginning in order to be successful throughout their educational journey.  Also, I found an article on the Zero to Three website that is helpful because it gives you ways to help parents to become involved in advocating for their children.  The article can be read at the following link 
 http://main.zerotothree.org/site/DocServer/Parents_as_Advocates.pdf?docID=13761




Saturday, August 2, 2014

Getting to Know Your International Contacts—Part 2

Unfortunately, I am pretty sure that I will not hear back from any of the international contacts that I tried to contact. Therefore, I feel it is safe to assume that I will be participating in the alternative assignment for the rest of the course.  These alternative assignments have been interesting and I have been learning a lot from exploring websites that are about early childhood outside the United States.  I look forward to learning and reading about what is going on in the early childhood field outside of the United States. 
This week I visited Harvard University’s “Global Children’s Initiative” website and learned some great information about the early childhood field globally.  The Global Children’s Initiative is focused on three main areas. 
            Early childhood development
Child mental health
Children in crisis and conflict situations (Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2014).
From the website I learned, that leaders and policymakers from Brazil are very much concerned with early childhood development and they attended a workshop at Harvard on the topic of child development.
Participants came from more than 15 States in Brazil, more than 20 attendees were from the executive branches of government at the federal, state, and municipal levels; 12 deputies from the federal parliament, who are members of the parliamentary caucus on early childhood and who represent 8 different political parties; and 15 leaders from child-focused foundations and non-governmental organizations in Brazil. (Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2014b).
A second program that I learned about is in Santiago, Chile and is working to improve early childhood education by offering teachers professional development through a collaborative program, Un Buen Comienzo (UBC), “A Good Start,”which has received some funding from Center on the Developing Child and began in 2007 (Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2014C). This program also encourages families to get involved in their children’s education, works to keep attendance up, aids in critical health issues and assists with social emotional development (Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2014C).  
A third program that represents the concern to focus on the early childhood internationally is Zambian Early Childhood Development Project. This project was the first in sub-Saharan Africa. In 2010 assessments on children’s physical, socio-emotional, and cognitive development was done before and throughout their schooling years (Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2014d).  From the Zambian Early Childhood Development Project it is hopeful that they will learn more about child development and improve intervention for the developing world (Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2014d).
It is quite clear that equity and excellence in early childhood is just as important outside the United States as it is inside the United States. 

References
Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University. (2014a). Global Children’s Initiative.
            Retrieved from http://developingchild.harvard.edu/index.php/activities/global_initiative/
Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University. (2014b). Learning and Leading:
Brazilian Policymakers Chart a New Course with the Science of Child Development. Retrieved from http://developingchild.harvard.edu/index.php/activities/global_
initiative/applying_the_science of_early_childhood_in_brazi/executive_leadership_
program/
Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University. (2014c). Un Buen Comienzo Retrieved
            From http://developingchild.harvard.edu/activities/global_initiative/ubc/
Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University. (2014d). Zambian Early Childhood
 Development Project. Retrieved from http://developingchild.harvard.edu/activities/

global_ initiative/zambian_project/

Saturday, July 26, 2014

Sharing Web Resources

Over the last few weeks of exploring the Zero to Three website, I have found a lot of information on the website to be relevant to my current professional development.  Currently, I find the section of public policy to be closely related to this week’s topic.  It has also helped me to gain a better understanding of how and why economist, and the business world have an interest in supporting the early childhood field.  I found two articles on the Zero to Three website that discussed early childhood field and Economist and the Business Community.  One of the articles discussed ways that partnerships can be established with business communities, economists and early childhood professionals so that investments and advocating for infants and toddlers can be successful (Dugger & Rappaport, 2007). The second article shared tips and strategies for encouraging businesses to invest (Pearson, 2009).  The following two links will take you to the articles. 

Partnering with the Business Community & Economists to Advance a Birth to Five Policy Agenda (Zero to Three). http://zttcfn.convio.net/site/DocServer/Partnering_with_the_Business_Community_final.pdf?docID=4361
A Proven Return on Investment: Economist and the Business Community Advance a Birth to Five Policy Agenda (Zero to Three). http://zttcfn.convio.net/site/DocServer/Return_on_Investment.pdf?docID=9421

Reading these article has furthered my understanding on why it is important that business and economist invest in the field of early childhood.  After all if early childhood is not supported then our hopes of a future strong productive economy and business world may be in jeopardy as the young population is our future of tomorrow. Further, it is in our best interest to provide our young generations with the best start possible because it is easier to build it right the first time than to have to spend large amounts of money trying to fix and repair later down the road. 

References
Dugger, R. & Rappaport, D. (2007). Partnering with the Business Community & Economists to Advance a Birth to Five Policy Agenda. Retrieved from http://zttcfn.convio.net/site/DocServer/
Partnering_with_the_Business_Community_final.pdf?docID=4361
Pearson, K. (2009). A Proven Return on Investment: Economist and the Business Community Advance a Birth to Five Policy Agenda. Retrieved from http://zttcfn.convio.net/site/DocServer/
Return_on_Investment.pdf?docID=9421
Zero to Three. (2012). Connecting with the Business Community to Advance Early Education. Retrieved from https://salsa3.salsalabs.com/o/50400/t/0/blastContent.jsp?email_blast_

KEY=1222579

Saturday, July 19, 2014

Getting to Know Your International Contacts Part 1

Since I have not heard back from any of the individuals that I have attempted to contact I listened to a podcast from the World Forum Radio.  The individual I listened to speak was Delfena Mitchell, she is the director of Liberty Children’s Home, which is on the outskirts of Belize a City in Central America.  She explained, that when children come to the children’s home they have been abandoned, neglected or physically or sexually abused.  Further, in the podcast she shared information about a nine year old boy that had shut down and not spoken for over a year.  He was living in a bad situation before coming to the home he was physically abused and also saw his sister being abused. He came to the home with his six older brothers and sisters.  Delfena took him for a horseback ride and during the ride he began talking to her.  He shared some event that he had been through.  Such as he had to take his food and hide under his bed in order to eat it, so his siblings or other family members would not take it from him. He also shared how he had been beaten by a stick and how there was a particular uncle that he missed.  As he shared with Delfena during the horseback ride he also began to regress in his talking ability, but most importantly he was talking with her.  Once the horse ride was over he discontinued talking.  After several weeks he would talk a few words her and there.  The children’s home schooled in instead of enrolling him in school and allowed him to hang out in the gardens.  After a few weeks he began talking and they were able to enroll him in school.  When the other children would hear him talking, they would stop to listen as they were amazed that he was talking (World Forum Radio,2014) . 
This story touched my heart dearly and I decided to learn about the poverty in the city of Belize. Unfortunately, poverty is an obstacle to children’s well- being in Belize (Humanium, n.d).  I found it interesting that 1/3 of Belize's population is under 15 years old (Humanium, n.d).  Due to natural disaster such as hurricanes and floods that are increasing in numbers and strength (Unicef, n.d.) and global economic crisis, forty-five percent of the population of Belize live in poverty (Humanium, n.d).  Many children are with out health care because they were not registered at birth (Humanium, n.d).  Belize has the highest rate of HIV in all of Central America (Humanium, n.d ).  Access to water is very poor, the schools discriminate against children with disabilities because their buildings are not equipped to handle them and brooms, belts and other tools are used to discipline as corporal punishment is a routine still (Humanium, n.d.). 


Humanium. (n.d.). Children of Belize. Retrieved from http://www.humanium.org/en/belize/


Unicef. (n.d.). The Children in Belize. Retrieved from http://www.unicef.org/belize/20582.htm


World Forum Radio. (2014). Episode 3: Delfena Mitchell. Retrieved from http://sarah-

dev.worldforumfoundation.com/world-forum-radio/

Saturday, July 12, 2014

Sharing Web Resources

As I mentioned last week, the website I decided to explore was Zero to Three.  You can visit the website by clicking on the following link http://www.zerotothree.org/Their mission is to make sure all babies and toddlers get a strong start in life. They are a non-profit organization.  This is a beneficial resource for parents, educators, and policy makers as it provides a wealth of information on how to nurture early development.  On their website you will find a variety of information on topics such as behavior, development, Early Care and education, maltreatment and information in the public policy area.  Further, I found a section that had parent handouts in both English and Spanish on a variety of topics pertaining to infants and toddlers that can be printed out.  An article that I found on their website, which I found to relate to the topic of changing demographics and diversity was under the care and education tab.  This article is titled Effective Communication with Parents and can be found at the following link http://www.zerotothree.org/early-care-education/family-friend-neighbor-care/effective-communication-with-parents.html. The article stressed how important it is for educators to partner with parents.  As educators it is important to not make assumptions and to learn why a parent handles situations the way that they do.  Most importantly a key factor for an educator to remember is that there needs to be room for compromising, because there is more than one way to solve a situation. It doesn’t mean that you or the parent are wrong, however, we all come from different backgrounds, therefore, we have different ideas on how to handle situations.  When we take the time to communicate a relationship can be established and we will be able to work as partners in the best interest of the family and child (Zero to Three, 2012).
            Further, I found a section that had parent handouts in both English and Spanish on a variety of topics pertaining to infants and toddlers that can be printed out. They also have a journal that is available through subscription in hardcopy or e-copy and there were pod-casts and other resources available for purchase through links on their website. 


Zero to Three. (2012). Effective Communication with Parents. Retrieved from
            http://www.zerotothree.org/early-care-education/family-friend-neighbor-care/effective-
            communication-with-parents.html

Saturday, July 5, 2014

Establishing Professional Contacts

I began by trying to email several contacts that were on the Global Alliance page from NAEYC, however, most of my attempts were non-deliverable and bounced back.  I am still hoping to get a response from the rest of the emails that I have sent that did not bounce back as non-deliverable.  I also have sent out some messages through face book in hopes that I will get a response this way. So far I haven’t heard from anyone.  If not I guess I will have to look into option two as the way of completing my blog assignments for this class.   

Below is the list of contacts that I hope I will get a response from:

·         Association of Early Childhood Educators Ontario

·         Home Sweet 2nd Home Childcare in British, Columbia.  I thought that this would be an interesting contact as she works in family childcare like I do.  

·         International Step by Step Association in Netherlands.

·         Camp Darby – Livorno Child Development Center in Italy. 

·         Early Childhood Australia Non-Profit Organization

 Expanding Resources


The early childhood website that I have chosen to learn more about is Zero To Three: National Center for Infants, Toddlers, and Families.  I have chosen this website because I have used it several times for a resource in the past, but, I have not had the opportunity to see what all it has to offer me.  I also chose this website as it is closely related to the age of children that I currently have enrolled in my family childcare program.